Wine & SpiritsRed Fermenter Pump-Over Automation Yields Greater Tank Controls for California Winery

October 19, 2022
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Challenge

The pump-over method plays an important role in modern wine extraction and can impact the wine’s flavor, intensity, and color. For a Californian winery, their red fermenter tanks used manual pump-over technology, but it was experiencing inconsistent timing as well as limited electrical capacity to run all pumps simultaneously. For instance, each Motor Control Center (MCC) could only run 50-70% of the pumps at a time. The winery needed to upgrade to an automated pump-over system to improve monitoring and control performance, reduce maintenance costs, and support their production needs. Automation Group was engaged upgrade their existing tank controls effectively and efficiently given their expertise with similar projects in the wine industry.

Solution

The first challenge to address was the customer’s limited electrical capacity to run their pumps simultaneously. Automation Group created a first in, first out (FIFO) scheduling algorithm for each MCC which would allow the pumps to run in the order that they were scheduled. The FIFO scheduling structure simplified the pump-over process, queuing pumps to run based on priority with the customer’s electrical capacity in mind.

With the algorithm established, the Automation Group team pivoted to tackle the next area of support. The customer needed an automated pump-over system that was user-friendly, powerful, and modular. The team leveraged the customer’s existing ControlLogix PLC and Ignition SCADA platform by Inductive Automation to build robust code that could be swiftly tested and deployed. For example, the project team utilized the add-on instruction (AOI) to maximize code reusability and simplify code development in the ControlLogix PLC programing. Ignition’s user defined types (UDTs) were also utilized as a powerful tool for dynamic system modeling, and field devices, such as flowmeters and temperature and pressure sensors, were IO-Link enabled to provide diagnostics and data more effectively.

Photos of grapes in a vineyard setting

Results

The customer was equipped with a fully automated pump-over system for their red fermenter tanks by their upcoming grape harvest. Automation Group’s subject matter experts in wine processes and the Ignition platform fully automated the customer’s existing pump-over technology, improving its efficiency, reliability, and ability to scale with the growth of the company.

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